By: Ernest Akol
The Senior Six exams, officially known as the Uganda Advanced Certificate of Education
(UACE), mark a significant milestone in a student’s academic journey. These exams are not
only the culmination of the two-year A-level program but also serve as a gateway to university
education and other career opportunities.
According to the Uganda National Examinations Board (UNEB), the pass rate for the 2022
UACE exams was 98.4%, with 64,131 students passing the exams out of 65,161 candidates.
However, despite this impressive pass rate, many students still face significant challenges in
preparing for and sitting the exams.
A-level education in Uganda offers a variety of subject combinations, which students select
based on their interests and career aspirations. Common combinations include PCM (Physics,
Chemistry, Mathematics), PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), HEG (History, Economics,
Geography), and MEG (Mathematics, Economics, Geography).
Each combination comes with unique challenges. Science combinations, for example, require
students to have a strong foundation in mathematics and scientific principles. According to a
study by the National Council for Higher Education, students who pursue science combinations
tend to perform better in university than those who pursue arts combinations.
Arts and humanities combinations, on the other hand, demand strong analytical and
essay-writing skills, as well as a grasp of abstract concepts. A survey by the Uganda National
The Teachers’ Union found that 75% of students who pursue arts combinations report feeling
overwhelmed by the workload.
Mixed combinations require students to balance skills in both sciences and humanities, which
can be mentally taxing. As one student noted, “I thought PCM would be manageable because I
excelled in O-level, but it’s much more detailed and demanding than I anticipated.”
PERSPECTIVES ON SENIOR SIX EXAMS.
There is a common saying that “Senior Six is the final hurdle, but also the beginning of greater
challenges.” Many people view this stage as a test of maturity and readiness for the real world.
Others see it as a stepping stone, emphasizing the importance of resilience and adaptability in
transitioning to higher education or professional life.
As noted by the Minister of Education and Sports, “The Senior Six exams are a critical
milestone in a student’s academic journey. They mark the transition from secondary education.
to tertiary education, and require students to demonstrate a high level of knowledge, skills, and
competencies.”
ADVICE TO STUDENTS COMPLETING SENIOR SIX
As students prepare to complete their UACE exams, it’s essential to remain vigilant during the
holidays while awaiting results. Here are some key tips:
1. Stay Productive: Engage in constructive activities such as short courses, volunteering, or
learning new skills. This helps build your profile and keeps you occupied.
2. Avoid Negative Influences: The freedom after exams can expose students to peer pressure.
and harmful habits. Choose your friends wisely and set boundaries.
3. Plan for the Future: Take time to explore career paths and university options. Attend career
guidance sessions or seek mentorship from trusted adults.
4. Focus on Growth: Use this time to reflect on your strengths and areas for improvement.
preparing yourself mentally and emotionally for the next stage.
In conclusion, the Senior Six exams are a critical milestone in a student’s academic journey.
While they present significant challenges, they also offer opportunities for growth, learning, and
development. As students await their results, it’s essential to remain focused, productive, and
committed to their goals.
